The Is A Collection Of Beliefs And Practices That Were...

Scientology is a collection of beliefs and practices that were created by science fiction writer L. on Hubbard. It began in 1952 and was based off one of Hubbard’s previous works, Dianetics. Hubbard recognized the organization as a religion from the beginning and quickly began campaigned for it to be legally recognized as one as well. In 1953 he incorporated the collection of beliefs into The Church of Scientology and based the new church out of Camden, New Jersey. (Melton, 1992) Scientology’s beliefs state that people are â€Å"immortal beings† and that the only way of spiritual rehabilitation is through a series of counseling techniques known as auditing. During auditing sessions members try to consciously remember past traumas or painful events in order to rid themselves from any limitation that it may put on them. The materials to conduct auditing sessions are available to members for a steep fee. This is frequently a point in legal proceedings that aim to discredit Scientology as a legit religion claiming that by charging for church services it makes it a money making venture and not a religion. The church describes these fees as â€Å"fixed donations† (Melton, 2000) which helped them gain a tax-exempt status in the United States. The church frequently cites this exemption as proof that is a religion and not a money making venture, commercial enterprise or cult as they are classified in many of countries. The Encyclopedia of American Religions describes Scientology asShow MoreRelatedWant a Free Personality Test?2520 Words   |  10 Pageson New Religion Want a Free Personality Test? Have you ever been taking a stroll around town and noticed building with copious amounts of pamphlets and signs offering free â€Å"personality tests† that will lead to the road to happiness†? Either you were at your local psychologist’s office or have located your nearest Church of Scientology. Never heard of it? Do you live under a rock? Scientology is the religion of choice of stars like John Travolta, Tom Cruise, and Kirstie Alley. It also happens toRead MoreFeatures of Metafiction and Well Known Writers of the Genre Essay3025 Words   |  13 Pagesraises the question-which is the real world? The ontology of â€Å"any fiction is justified/validated/vindicated in the context of various theories of representation in the field of literary art and practice. Among these theories the seminal and the most influential is the mimetic theory. The theory of mimesis (imitation) posits that there is a world out there, a world in which we all live and act, which we call â€Å"the real world†. What fiction does (for that matter any art) is to try and (re) present thisRead MoreCritical Legal Studies Essay3437 Words   |  14 PagesSTUDIES Critical legal study (CLS) is a theory that challenges and overturns accepted norms and standards in legal theory and practice. Supporters of this theory believe that logic and structure attributed to the law grow out of the power relationships of the society. The law exists to support the interests of the party or class that forms it and is merely a collection of beliefs and prejudices that legitimize the injustices of society. The wealthy and the powerful use the law as an instrument forRead MoreEssay Psuedopsychology vs the Scientific Method2452 Words   |  10 Pagesbeing able to distinguish fact from fiction has escaped the minds of many. People of today’s society are easily influenced by what is told to them instead of what can be proven. Believing in something that has no scientific evidence is not only absurd but can be classified simply as ignorance. Many of the erratic ideas that are believed by many today have originated in a time where superstition was more popular than science. These beliefs appear to be proven by science, but in reality are not valid andRead MoreAn Educator s Guide For Practitioner Action Research3094 Words   |  13 PagesEducator’s Guide to Practitioner Action Research, there were many authors who expressed different beliefs of what is â€Å"practitioner action research†. Action research is a study in which an â€Å"insider† conducts research. T aking ideas from Mckernan (1991), McCutcheon and Jung (1990), and Kemmis and McTaggart (1982), it is a study process school professional’s plan, collaborative, and self-reflective on the social situation being addressed. There were also diverse approaches used for an action research studyRead MoreThe Death of John Savage in Brave New World2197 Words   |  9 Pageswhich is in contradiction with reality,† said the famous French novelist Albert Camus in his collection of essays, Between Hell and Reason. History shows us that seemingly exemplary ideals in practice have led to the collapse of societies. Just examine the two most prominent attempts at a utopia: Hitler’s attempt to socialize all of Europe and create the â€Å"perfect† Aryan race coupled with Karl Marx’s beliefs to instate communism into society. The final result was the destruction of their perspectiveRead MoreThe Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot2210 Words   |  9 Pa gesThe non-fiction book The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, written by Rebecca Skloot, details the happenings and life of Henrietta Lacks, an African American woman and tobacco farmer who became a medical miracle in the 1950’s. The book is written in an attempt to chronicle both the experiences and tribulations of Henrietta Lacks and her family, as well as the events that led to, and resulted from, research done on Henrietta Lacks’ cells. Henrietta was a very average African American woman in thisRead MoreEssay on Benefits of Stem Cell Research2506 Words   |  11 Pagescontinue to hear that other researchers all over the world are discovering new uses for it every day but, yet our government has refused to support such life altering research. Why hasn’t are government supported this breakthrough medical research? My belief is that our government should support stem cell research clinics with federal funds to help save the lives of countless Americans noting that the benefits or such research far outweighs the downfalls. There are several topics in America whichRead MoreTeaching Middle and High School Students Literature7100 Words   |  29 PagesElements of c) Character Analysis d) Problems and Solutions of the story IV. Historical Fiction a) Activating background/prior knowledge b) Setting a purpose for reading c) Writing about historical fiction V. Realistic Fiction a) Evaluating Realistic Fiction b) Responding to the selection c) Distinguishing between Fact and Opinion d) SummarizingRead More Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper, The Birthmark, and The Goose Girl2782 Words   |  12 Pagesâ€Å"There comes John’s sister. Such a dear girl as she is, and so careful of me! I must not let her find me writing† (Charlotte Perkins Gilman). Whenever she was monitored she tried not write or remove the wallpaper bur whenever she perceived that there were no watchful eyes above her she continued with her sly behavior. Due to her catlike behavior she only finds time to pull off the wallpaper at night. This wallpapers eventually become bars for her and she becomes stock in it. She is seen as an immature